Animal Species:Pennantfish, Alectis ciliaris (Bloch, 1787)
Juvenile Pennantfish have beautiful trailing filaments from the dorsal and anal fins. Individuals are sometimes seen swimming next to wharves and docks around the Sydney region.
Pennantfish at Clifton Gardens
Aengus Moran
© Aengus Moran
Identification
Juvenile Pennantfish have very elongate trailing filaments from the dorsal and anal fins. These are not present in adults.
Two species of Alectis are known from Australian waters. The Juvenile Diamond Trevally, Alectis indica, can be distinguished from the Pennantfish by the presence of filaments on the pelvic fins. The Adult Pennantfish has a more rounded upper head profile than the angular head of the Diamond Trevally.
Size range
The species grows to about 1.3 m in length.
Distribution
The Pennantfish occurs circumglobally in tropical and some temperate waters
In Australia it is known from south-western Western Australia, around the tropical north of the country to the southern coast of New South Wales.
Distribution by collection data
Biomaps map of Pennantfish specimens in the Australian Museum collection.
Habitat
It is a pelagic species that lives in inshore and continental shelf waters from the surface to about 100 m.
Classification
- Species:
- ciliaris
- Genus:
- Alectis
- Family:
- Carangidae
- Order:
- Perciformes
- Class:
- Actinopterygii
- Subphylum:
- Vertebrata
- Phylum:
- Chordata
- Kingdom:
- Animalia
References
- Allen, G.R. & R. Swainston. 1988. The Marine Fishes of North-Western Australia. A Field Guide for Anglers and Divers. Western Australian Museum. Pp. 201.
- Hoese, D.F., Bray, D.J., Paxton, J.R. & G.R. Allen. 2006. Fishes. In Beesley, P.L. & A. Wells. (eds) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35. ABRS & CSIRO Publishing: Australia. parts 1-3, pages 1-2178.
- Sainsbury, K.J., Kailola, P.J., & G.G. Leyland. 1985. Continental Shelf Fishes of northern and north-western Australia. An illustrated Guide. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research. Pp. 375.
Mark McGrouther
, Collection Manager, Ichthyology
Last Updated:
Tags fishes, ichthyology, Pennantfish, Alectis ciliaris, Carangidae,

Hi Pacific Jules. Thank you very much for your comment. I hear of sightings of this lovely fish a few times a year. Like 'yours', they are often seen in pairs. I'm really pleased that you took the time to document their occurence at Shelly Beach. Feel free to add sighting details for any of the fishes that you and the Bold & Beautiful group happen to see in your morning swims.