Animal Species:Eastern Brown Snake

The Eastern Brown Snake is one of Australia's most dangerous reptiles. It is fast-moving and aggressive.

Identification

The name 'Brown Snake' is a bit misleading. Colours are variable and range from tan through dark brown, russet-orange to almost black, with a cream or white belly. Juveniles have black bands. In some individuals, the bands cover the entire body while others have bands only to the head. Both variations may be born in the same clutch. The black bands fade with age but may still be evident in some adults.

Size range

2 m

Distribution

The Eastern Brown Snake is found in eastern and central Australia, in Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, south-eastern South Australia and in the Northern Territory. The Eastern Brown Snake was probably once widespread in the Sydney region, but it has not been recorded in the inner urban areas around the harbour for more than 50 years, and nearly all recent records (25 years or less) have been from bushland in the upper reaches of the harbour's northern tributaries.

Habitat

The Eastern Brown Snake lives in forests, woodlands and heath.

Feeding and Diet

The Eastern Brown Snake feeds on lizards, frogs, small mammals and birds.

Life cycle

The Eastern Brown Snake lays eggs.

Danger to humans and first aid

The Eastern Brown Snake is venomous and dangerous.

Classification

Species:
textilis
Genus:
Pseudonaja
Family:
Elapidae
Suborder:
Serpentes
Order:
Squamata
Subclass:
Lepidosauria
Class:
Reptilia
Subphylum:
Vertebrata
Kingdom:
Animalia

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Tags snakes, reptiles, vertebrates, dangerous, venomous, identification, wildlife of sydney,

2 comments

ainsley.gates - 1.05 PM, 02 May 2012
This site is really no help. The answer are too brief like "life cycle" it says they lay eggs so what their born they eggs die...not true. See what i mean it sucks. And i have seen a lot of these snakes attack without any provocation. They do SOMETIMES not react to seeing a human but most of the time they react without any provocation.
juliancraig - 5.02 PM, 01 February 2011
Could I be so bold as to label the Eastern Brown Snake as REACTIVE AND DEFENSIVE rather than aggressive as the word aggressive means "to attack without provocation" and I have not found this to be the case. Whittiker and Shine from Uni of Sydney in 1989 found in their 3 yr study of Eastern Brown snakes that they were not aggressive as well.

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