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Fish Bits

Photos, visitors, weird and wonderful specimens, news from the field.

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Mark McGrouther
Collection Manager, Ichthyology

Amanda Hay
Technical Officer, Ichthyology

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Asian Sheepshead Wrasse

A weird-looking fish that people have compared with Shrek, the animated character, has been filmed in Japan.  The fish is an Asian Sheepshead Wrasse, Semicossyphus reticulatus.  It is a labrid fish (family Labridae) that occurs in China, Japan, and both North and South Korea. Australia is home to over 180 species of wrasses.  Regrettably for divers, the Asian Sheepshead Wrasse is not one of them.

Many fishes develop humps and bumps on the head and other parts of the body. This is often as a result of hyperostosis ('above normal bone growth'). The enlarged forehead and chin of the Asian Sheepshead Wrasse is a good example. One more familiar to many people would be the hump on the head of a large Snapper.

 


Mark McGrouther , Collection Manager, Ichthyology
Last Updated:

Tags Asian Sheepshead Wrasse, fishes, ichthyology, Semicossyphus reticulatus, Labridae,

X-ray image of the head of a Snapper

X-ray image of the head of a Snapper View full size
James King © James King

Humphead Maori Wrasse

Humphead Maori Wrasse View full size
John A. Long ARPS © John A. Long ARPS

Doubleheader, Coris bulbifrons

Doubleheader, Coris bulbifrons View full size
Erik Schlögl © Erik Schlögl